What Is Dental Calculus? Causes, Prevention and Removal

dental calculus

By exploring the causes behind the development of dental calculus, effective preventive measures can be implemented to safeguard against potential complications. Furthermore, the methods available for its removal play a vital role in ensuring optimal oral hygiene. 

Exploring the intricate details surrounding dental calculus can illuminate the significance of proactive oral care practices.

What Is Dental Calculus?

Dental calculus, or tartar, is a hardened deposit that forms on teeth due to the accumulation and mineralisation of dental plaque. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on teeth. When plaque is not adequately removed through proper oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing, it can harden and turn into calculus. This buildup of tartar can lead to oral health problems if left untreated.

Causes of Dental Calculus

Dental calculus forms when plaque absorbs minerals like calcium from saliva and hardens over time. The rough surface of dental calculus encourages further plaque accumulation, which can extend below the gum line, causing irritation and potential gum disease.

Common Causes:

  • Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing.
  • Diet: High sugar and starch intake.
  • Smoking: Tobacco use increases tartar buildup.
  • Genetics: Some people are more prone to plaque formation.

Prevention Tips

Implementing consistent oral hygiene practices and making dietary choices that support dental health is essential to prevent dental calculus.

Tips for Prevention

  • Regular Brushing: Brushing your teeth at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste.
  • Flossing: Floss daily to clean between teeth and along the gumline.
  • Mouthwash: Use an antiseptic mouthwash to reduce bacteria.
  • Diet: Limit sugary and starchy foods.
  • Regular Dental Visits: Schedule routine check-ups and cleanings.

Removal Methods

Professional dental cleanings are necessary to remove dental calculus. Specialised tools scrape off the hardened deposits from the teeth and gum line.

Removal Process

  1. Scaling: Special dental tools remove tartar above and below the gum line.
  2. Polishing: Teeth are polished to smooth surfaces and prevent plaque buildup.
  3. Fluoride Treatment: Sometimes applied to strengthen teeth and prevent decay.

Key Takeaways

  • Dental calculus can lead to gum disease and other oral health issues if left untreated.
  • Good oral hygiene practices and regular professional cleanings can significantly reduce the risk of dental calculus.
  • Schedule regular visits to your dentist in camberwell to maintain optimal oral health.

For expert dental care and advice, visit Care Dental Camberwell, located at Camberwell, VIC 3124. Your oral health is worth the investment!

Disclaimer: The content provided on this website is intended for general informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice tailored to your specific needs and circumstances. Any reliance you place on the information provided in these blogs is, therefore, strictly at your own risk. We shall not be held responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use of the information provided on this website.

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